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Anatomy and Pathology/Oncology

The Potential Angiogenic Role of Macrophages in the Formation of Choroidal Neovascular Membranes Free
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Hideyasu Oh; Hitoshi Takagi; Chikako Takagi; Kiyoshi Suzuma; Atsushi Otani; Kazuhiro Ishida; Miyo Matsumura; Yuichiro Ogura; Yoshihito Honda
Tags: angiogenesis, choroidal neovascularization, cytokine, macrophages, vascular endothelial growth factor a
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 1891-1898. doi:
Differential Expression of Nitric Oxide Synthase in Experimental Uveoretinitis Free
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Jie Zhang; Lan-Ying Wu; Guey-Shuang Wu; Narsing A. Rao
Tags: nitric oxide synthase, antigens
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 1899-1905. doi:

Biochemistry and Molecular Biology

Estrogen Receptor in the Human Eye: Influence of Gender and Age on Gene Expression Free
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Sandra B. Ogueta; Steven D. Schwartz; Clyde K. Yamashita; Debora B. Farber
Tags: estrogen receptors, eye, gender, gene expression, retina
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 1906-1911. doi:
Expressions of Angiopoietins and Tie2 in Human Choroidal Neovascular Membranes Free
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Atsushi Otani; Hitoshi Takagi; Hideyasu Oh; Shinji Koyama; Miyo Matsumura; Yoshihito Honda
Tags: angiopoietins, choroidal neovascularization, vascular endothelial growth factor a, immunohistochemistry, angiotensin i
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 1912-1920. doi:
Association of MICA Gene and HLA-B*5101 with Behçet’s Disease in Greece Free
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Kazuro Yabuki; Nobuhisa Mizuki; Masao Ota; Yoshihiko Katsuyama; Gerasimos Palimeris; Caterina Stavropoulos; Yvonni Koumantaki; Marylin Spyropoulou; Ernestini Giziaki; Virginia Kaklamani; Evangelia Kaklamani; Hidetoshi Inoko; Shigeaki Ohno
Tags: behcet syndrome, genes, greece, hla-b antigens, alleles
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 1921-1926. doi:
Effect of Dietary Inducer Dimethylfumarate on Glutathione in Cultured Human Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells Free
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Kasey C. Nelson; Joanne L. Carlson; Melanie L. Newman; Paul Sternberg, Jr; Dean P. Jones; Terrance J. Kavanagh; Dolores Diaz; Jiyang Cai; Mei Wu
Tags: diet, dimethyl fumarate, glutathione, proteins, retinal pigment cell
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 1927-1935. doi:

Clinical and Epidemiologic Research

Ocular Predictors of the Onset of Juvenile Myopia Free
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Karla Zadnik; Donald O. Mutti; Nina E. Friedman; Pamela A. Qualley; Lisa A. Jones; Pei–hua Qiu; H. S. Kim; Jason C. Hsu; Melvin L. Moeschberger
Tags: child, myopia, roc curve, refractive errors
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 1936-1943. doi:

Cornea

Developmental Expression Of Mucin Genes ASGP (rMuc4) and rMuc5ac by the Rat Ocular Surface Epithelium Free
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Mamoru Tei; Robert Moccia; Ilene K. Gipson
Tags: epithelium, genes, in situ hybridization, mucins, reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 1944-1951. doi:
Synchronization of the G1/S Transition in Response to Corneal Debridement Free
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Eui–Hong Chung; Audrey E. K. Hutcheon; Nancy C. Joyce; James D. Zieske
Tags: cornea, debridement, epithelium, bromodeoxyuridine, conjunctiva
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 1952-1958. doi:
Transforming Growth Factorβ–Mediated Corneal Myofibroblast Differentiation Requires Actin and Fibronectin Assembly Free
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James V. Jester; Jiying Huang; Patricia A. Barry–Lane; Winston W-Y. Kao; W. Matthew Petroll; H. Dwight Cavanagh
Tags: actins, cornea, fibronectins, keratocytes, myofibroblasts
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 1959-1967. doi:
Corneal Epithelial–Specific Cytokeratin 3 is an Autoantigen in Wegener’s Granulomatosis–Associated Peripheral Ulcerative Keratitis Free
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Irena Reynolds; Andrew B. Tullo; Sally L. John; P. J. Lennox Holt; M. Chantal Hillarby
Tags: antibodies, autoantigens, cornea, corneal ulcer, epithelium
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 2147-2151. doi:

Eye Movements, Strabismus, Amblyopia and Neuro-ophthalmology

Dynamic Accommodation and Myopia Free
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Helena M. Culhane; Barry Winn
Tags: myopia, reaction time, visual accommodation
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 1968-1974. doi:

Glaucoma

Transforming Growth Factor-β1, -β2, and -β3 In Vivo: Effects on Normal and Mitomycin C–Modulated Conjunctival Scarring Free
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M. Francesca Cordeiro; Martin B. Reichel; Jennifer A. Gay; Fabiana D’Esposita; Robert A. Alexander; Peng T. Khaw
Tags: cicatrix, conjunctiva, mitomycin, transforming growth factor alpha, transforming growth factors
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 1975-1982. doi:
Hydraulic Pressure Stimulates Adenosine 3′,5′-Cyclic Monophosphate Accumulation in Endothelial Cells from Schlemm’s Canal Free
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W. Daniel Stamer; Bruce C. Roberts; David L. Epstein
Tags: adenosine, cyclic amp, endothelial cells, fluid flow, schlemm's canal
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 1983-1988. doi:
Correlation of Pattern Electroretinogram with Optic Disc Cup Shape in Ocular Hypertension Free
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Tommaso Salgarello; Alberto Colotto; Benedetto Falsini; Luca Buzzonetti; Luca Cesari; Giancarlo Iarossi; Luigi Scullica
Tags: electroretinography, eye, ocular hypertension, optic disk, glaucoma
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 1989-1997. doi:
The SITA Perimetric Threshold Algorithms in Glaucoma Free
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John M. Wild; Ian E. Pacey; Eamon C. O’Neill; Ian A. Cunliffe
Tags: glaucoma
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 1998-2009. doi:

Immunology and Microbiology

Effects of Experimental Ocular Inflammation on Ocular Immune Privilege Free
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Kouichi Ohta; Barbara Wiggert; Andrew W. Taylor; J. Wayne Streilein
Tags: aqueous humor, eye, eye inflammation, mice, proteins
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 2010-2018. doi:
Increased CD4+ Expression and Decreased IL-10 in the Anterior Chamber in Idiopathic Uveitis Free
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Virginia L. Calder; Boaz Shaer; Mohammed Muhaya; Marie Mclauchlan; Russell V. Pearson; Gilles Jolly; Hamish M. A. Towler; Susan Lightman
Tags: anterior chamber of eye, cytokine, hypertension, interleukin-10, uveitis
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 2019-2024. doi:

Lens

Role of Transforming Growth Factor-β in Transdifferentiation and Fibrosis of Lens Epithelial Cells Free
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Eunjoo H. Lee; Choun-Ki Joo
Tags: cell transdifferentiation, collagen type i, connective tissue growth factor, fibronectins, fibrosis
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 2025-2032. doi:
Thrombin Inhibits Active Sodium–Potassium Transport In Porcine Lens Free
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Mansim C. Okafor; William L. Dean; Nicholas A. Delamere
Tags: biological transport, lens (device), lens, crystalline, potassium, sodium
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 2033-2038. doi:
Regulation of Prox 1 during Lens Regeneration Free
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Katia Del Rio–Tsonis; Stanislav I. Tomarev; Panagiotis A. Tsonis
Tags: lens (device), lens, crystalline, newts, regulation, immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 2039-2045. doi:
Conversion of Lens Slit Lamp Photographs into Physical Light-Scattering Units Free
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Thomas J. T. P. van den Berg; Joris C. Coppens
Tags: lens (device), lens, crystalline, slit lamps
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 2151-2157. doi:

Physiology and Pharmacology

Relationship between Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptor Isoforms and Subcellular Ca2+ Signaling Patterns in Nonpigmented Ciliary Epithelia Free
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Keiji Hirata; Michael H. Nathanson; Angela D. Burgstahler; Keisuke Okazaki; Elisabetta Mattei; Marvin L. Sears
Tags: acetylcholine, ciliary epithelium, inositol, inositol-1,4,5-triphosphate receptor, protein isoforms
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 2046-2053. doi:
Contributions of Adenosine Receptor Activation to the Ocular Actions of Epinephrine Free
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Craig E. Crosson; Margaret Petrovich
Tags: adenosine receptors, epinephrine, adenosine, intraocular pressure
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 2054-2061. doi:
Inhibition of Intraocular Tumor Growth by Topical Application of the Angiostatic Steroid Anecortave Acetate Free
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Abbot F. Clark; Jessamee Mellon; Xiao–Yan Li; Ding Ma; Henry Leher; Rajendra Apte; Hassan Alizadeh; Sushma Hegde; Amanda McLenaghan; Elizabeth Mayhew; Thomas J. D’Orazio; Jerry Y. Niederkorn
Tags: administration, topical, anecortave, eye neoplasms, steroids, tumor cells
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 2158-2162. doi:

Retina

Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition in Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy: Intermediate Filament Protein Expression in Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells Free
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Ricardo Pedro Casaroli–Marano; Roser Pagan; Senén Vilaró
Tags: epithelium, glial fibrillary acidic protein, intermediate filament proteins, retinal pigment cell, vitreoretinopathy, proliferative
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 2062-2072. doi:
Long-Term Histological and Electrophysiological Results of an Inactive Epiretinal Electrode Array Implantation in Dogs Free
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Ajit B. Majji; Mark S. Humayun; James D. Weiland; Satoshi Suzuki; Salvatore A. D’Anna; Eugene de Juan, Jr
Tags: dog, domestic, electroretinography, evoked potentials, visual, eye, fluorescein angiography
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 2073-2081. doi:
Intraretinal Oxygen Distribution in the Rat with Graded Systemic Hyperoxia and Hypercapnia Free
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Dao-Yi Yu; Stephen J. Cringle; Valerie Alder; Er-Ning Su
Tags: hypercapnia, hyperoxia, oxygen
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 2082-2087. doi:
The Impact of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor on Photoreceptor Function and Morphology Free
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Claudia Gargini; M. Stefania Belfiore; Silvia Bisti; Luigi Cervetto; Krisztina Valter; Jonathan Stone
Tags: fibroblast growth factor 2, neurons, proteins, photoreceptors, eye
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 2088-2099. doi:
Subnormal Retinal Oxygenation Response Precedes Diabetic-like Retinopathy Free
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Bruce A. Berkowitz; Renu A. Kowluru; Robert N. Frank; Timothy S. Kern; Thomas C. Hohman; Manvi Prakash
Tags: alveolar ventilation function, cell respiration, diabetes mellitus, galactose, magnetic resonance imaging
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 2100-2105. doi:
Tubby-like Protein 1 Homozygous Splice-Site Mutation Causes Early-Onset Severe Retinal Degeneration Free
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Charles A. Lewis; Iván R. Batlle; Karla G. R. Batlle; Poulabi Banerjee; Artur V. Cideciyan; Jiancheng Huang; Tomás S. Alemán; Yijun Huang; Jurg Ott; T. Conrad Gilliam; James A. Knowles; Samuel G. Jacobson
Tags: homozygote, mutation, proteins, retinal degeneration, splice-site mutation
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 2106-2114. doi:
Constitutive Expression of VEGF, VEGFR-1, and VEGFR-2 in Normal Eyes Free
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Ivana Kim; Anne M. Ryan; Richard Rohan; Shiro Amano; Stephanie Agular; Joan W. Miller; Anthony P. Adamis
Tags: eye, vascular endothelial growth factor a, vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2, vegfr-1
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 2115-2121. doi:
Tracking RPE Transplants Labeled by Retroviral Gene Transfer with Green Fluorescent Protein Free
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Chi-Chun Lai; Peter Gouras; Ken Doi; Fang Lu; Hild Kjeldbye; Steven P. Goff; Robert Pawliuk; Philippe Leboulch; Stephen H. Tsang
Tags: gene transfer techniques, proteins, retroviridae, transplantation, fluorescence
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 2141-2146. doi:

Retinal Cell Biology

17 β-Estradiol Increases VEGF Receptor-2 and Promotes DNA Synthesis in Retinal Microvascular Endothelial Cells Free
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Izumi Suzuma; Michiko Mandai; Hitoshi Takagi; Kiyoshi Suzuma; Atsushi Otani; Hideyasu Oh; Kaori Kobayashi; Yoshihito Honda
Tags: dna chemical synthesis, endothelial cells, estradiol, vascular endothelial growth factor a, mechlorethamine
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 2122-2129. doi:
BDNF Attenuates Retinal Cell Death Caused by Chemically Induced Hypoxia in Rats Free
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Kazuhito Ikeda; Hidenobu Tanihara; Yoshihito Honda; Tohru Tatsuno; Hiroshi Noguchi; Chikao Nakayama
Tags: brain-derived neurotrophic factor, cell death
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 2130-2140. doi:

Letters to the Editor

Hirschberg Ratio Variability and Its Correction Free
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Paul E. Romano
Tags: cornea, reflection, vision, binocular
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 2163-2164. doi:

Erratum

Erratum Free
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Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science August 1999, Vol.40, 1905. doi:
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