April 1971
Volume 10, Issue 4
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Articles  |   April 1971
Water Permeability of Cat Corneal Endothelium in vitro
Author Affiliations
  • SANG WOOK RHEE
    Surgical Research Laboratory, The Wilmer Institute, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Md.; Department of Ophthalmology, Catholic Medical College and Center, Seoul, Korea
  • KEITH GREEN
    Surgical Research Laboratory, The Wilmer Institute, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Md.
  • MIGUEL MARTINEZ
    Surgical Research Laboratory, The Wilmer Institute, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Md.
  • DAVID PATON
    Surgical Research Laboratory, The Wilmer Institute, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Md.; Department of Ophthalmology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science April 1971, Vol.10, 288-293. doi:
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      SANG WOOK RHEE, KEITH GREEN, MIGUEL MARTINEZ, DAVID PATON; Water Permeability of Cat Corneal Endothelium in vitro. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 1971;10(4):288-293.

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      © ARVO (1962-2015); The Authors (2016-present)

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Abstract

A water permeability study of the isolated cat corneal endothelium was performed with the use of a newly designed Lucite chamber and modified experimental methods. The hydraulic conductivity of the cat endothelium was 9.3 ± 1.09 x 10-7 cm. sec-1 atm-1. The Staverman reflection coefficient to NaCl of cat endothelium was 0.6. It was determined that the resistance to the passage of either water or small solutes is negligible in the swollen stroma. The results suggest that the intercellular space of the cat endothelium is less than that of the rabbit.

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