September 1972
Volume 11, Issue 9
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Articles  |   September 1972
A Phase-Electron Microscopic Study of Extraocular Muscle Dystrophy in the Mouse
Author Affiliations
  • BRUCE R. PACHTER
    Department of Ophthalmology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, N.Y.
  • JACOB DAVIDOWITZ
    Department of Ophthalmology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, N.Y.
  • GOODWIN M. BREININ
    Department of Ophthalmology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, N.Y.
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science September 1972, Vol.11, 715-722. doi:
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      BRUCE R. PACHTER, JACOB DAVIDOWITZ, GOODWIN M. BREININ; A Phase-Electron Microscopic Study of Extraocular Muscle Dystrophy in the Mouse. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 1972;11(9):715-722.

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      © ARVO (1962-2015); The Authors (2016-present)

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Abstract

The extraocular muscles of dystrophic mouse strain Re-129 dy/dy were studied in combined phase and electron microscopy. Changes in fiber morphology were found which are similar to those described in dystrophic human and mouse peripheral musculature, i.e., changes in fiber diameter, alterations in the cellular organelles, including mitochondria, sarcoplasmic reticulum, nuclei, sarcolemma, and lipid concentrations. Insofar as these changes were comparable to those reported in human extraocular muscle dystrophy (dystrophic ophthahnoplegia, progressive ocular muscular dystrophy, and oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy), mouse extraocular muscle would seem to be a good model for the study of oculomotor dystrophy.

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