Abstract
Purpose: :
To determine the refraction in different artificial vitreous body tamponade eyes including silicone oil, heavy silicone oil, and polymeric gels after pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) surgery with Gullstrand-Emsley schematic eye.
Methods: :
The optical constants of artificial vitreous body -filled eyes were calculated based on No.1 Gullstrand-Emsley schematic eye with accommodation relaxed. The theoretical refraction was calculated in PPV alone and PPV plus lensectomy eyes after silicone oil, heavy silicone oil, and polymeric gels tamponade.
Results: :
The theoretical refractions show a refractive shift of +8.93D, -6.29D and +0.23D in the PPV treated eyes, and of +11.33D, +20.71D, +16.73D in the PPV plus lensectomy treated eyes in silicone oil, heavy silicone oil, and hydrogels tamponade eyes, respectively.
Conclusions: :
The mathematic method by Gullstrand-Emsley schematic eye is useful for prediction the refraction changes in various artificial vitreous tamponade eyes.
Keywords: refraction • retina