May 2007
Volume 48, Issue 13
Free
ARVO Annual Meeting Abstract  |   May 2007
Comparison of Central Corneal Thickness, Best Anterior and Posterior Cornea Sphere Measurement With Pentacam, Orbscan, and Ultrasound
Author Affiliations & Notes
  • S. C. Barbarino
    Ophthalmology, New York University/Manhattan Eye, Ear and Throat Hospital, New York, New York
  • A. J. Kanellopoulos
    Ophthalmology, Manhattan Eye, Ear and Throat Hospital, New York University, NY, New York
    Ophthalmology, Laser Vision Institute, Athens, Greece
  • Footnotes
    Commercial Relationships S.C. Barbarino, None; A.J. Kanellopoulos, None.
  • Footnotes
    Support None.
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science May 2007, Vol.48, 3935. doi:
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      S. C. Barbarino, A. J. Kanellopoulos; Comparison of Central Corneal Thickness, Best Anterior and Posterior Cornea Sphere Measurement With Pentacam, Orbscan, and Ultrasound. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 2007;48(13):3935.

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      © ARVO (1962-2015); The Authors (2016-present)

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Abstract

Purpose:: The purpose of this study was to compare central corneal thickness (CCT), best fit anterior and posterior sphere measurements obtained with the Pentacam (Oculus) with scanning slit topography (Orbscan; Bausch & Lomb), and with ultrasound pachymetry (Nidek).

Methods:: CCT in 50 consecutive healthy, un-operated practice patients (100 eyes) was measured twice with each modality.

Results:: The mean CCT values as determined with the different modalities (+/-standard deviation) were: 532+/-29 microm, 555+/-37 microm, 530+/-34 microm, respectively. The differences between modalities (+/-95% limits of agreement) were -2.8+/-21 microm between rotating Scheimpflug and ultrasound, 25+/-31.2 microm between scanning slit and ultrasound, and 23+/-27 microm between scanning slit and rotating Scheimpflug imaging.

Conclusions:: In the assessment of normal corneas, the Pentacam measured CCT values closer to ultrasound pachymetry and with less variability compared with Orbscan.

Keywords: cornea: clinical science • imaging methods (CT, FA, ICG, MRI, OCT, RTA, SLO, ultrasound) • refractive surgery 
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