May 2007
Volume 48, Issue 13
Free
ARVO Annual Meeting Abstract  |   May 2007
Treatment of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Detachment Associated With Age-Related Macular Degeneration With Bevacizumab or Combination Photodynamic Therapy/ Intravitreous Triamcinolone Acetonide
Author Affiliations & Notes
  • R. Singh
    Cullen Eye Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas
  • P. E. Carvounis
    Cullen Eye Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas
  • J. Heffez
    Department of Ophthalmology, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana
  • A. Kopel
    Cullen Eye Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas
  • E. Holz
    Cullen Eye Institute, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas
  • Footnotes
    Commercial Relationships R. Singh, None; P.E. Carvounis, None; J. Heffez, None; A. Kopel, None; E. Holz, None.
  • Footnotes
    Support None.
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science May 2007, Vol.48, 4558. doi:
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      R. Singh, P. E. Carvounis, J. Heffez, A. Kopel, E. Holz; Treatment of Retinal Pigment Epithelium Detachment Associated With Age-Related Macular Degeneration With Bevacizumab or Combination Photodynamic Therapy/ Intravitreous Triamcinolone Acetonide. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 2007;48(13):4558.

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      © ARVO (1962-2015); The Authors (2016-present)

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Abstract

Purpose:: To compare intravitreous bevacizumab (AVA) to photodynamic therapy and intravitreous triamcinolone (PDT+IVTK), for the treatment of pigment epithelial detachments (PEDs) associated with age-related macular degeneration (ARMD).

Methods:: Retrospective comparative study of 21 eyes of 21 consecutive patients with ARMD-associated PEDs, initial visual acuity better than 20/200, treated with one or more sessions of AVA (9 eyes of 9 patients) or PDT+IVTK (12 eyes of 12 patients)

Results:: Baseline logMAR visual acuity was similar in the two groups (AVA group: 0.53 (20/67), PDT+IVTK group: 0.48 (20/61), p=0.73). At 6 months, logMAR visual acuity was significantly better in the AVA group compared to the PDT+IVTK group (AVA group: 0.34 (20/44), PDT+IVTK group: 0.70 (20/100), p=0.007). The majority of PEDs persisted (AVA group: 5/9, PDT+IVTK group: 5/12, p=0.41) whereas 3/12 eyes treated with PDT+IVTK developed a RPE tear (compared to none in the AVA group, p=0.22).

Conclusions:: Treatment of PEDs associated with ARMD with bevacizumab may result in superior visual outcomes compared to treatment with combination photodynamic therapy/intravitreous triamcinolone acetonide.

Keywords: age-related macular degeneration • photodynamic therapy • retinal pigment epithelium 
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