May 2007
Volume 48, Issue 13
Free
ARVO Annual Meeting Abstract  |   May 2007
Phenotype Analysis of Patients With the Risk Variant LOC387715 (A69S) in Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Author Affiliations & Notes
  • R. K. Shuler, Jr.
    Ophthalmology, Duke Univ Eye Center, Durham, North Carolina
  • S. Schmidt
    Center for Human Genetics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina
  • P. Gallins
    Ophthalmology, Duke Univ Eye Center, Durham, North Carolina
  • M. A. Hauser
    Center for Human Genetics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina
  • W. K. Scott
    Center for Human Genetics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina
  • J. Caldwell
    Ophthalmology, Duke Univ Eye Center, Durham, North Carolina
  • A. Agarwal
    Ophthalmology, Vanderbilt Eye Institute, Nashville, Tennessee
  • J. L. Haines
    Center for Human Genetics Research, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee
  • M. A. Pericak-Vance
    Center for Human Genetics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina
  • E. A. Postel
    Ophthalmology, Duke Univ Eye Center, Durham, North Carolina
  • Footnotes
    Commercial Relationships R.K. Shuler, None; S. Schmidt, None; P. Gallins, None; M.A. Hauser, None; W.K. Scott, None; J. Caldwell, None; A. Agarwal, None; J.L. Haines, None; M.A. Pericak-Vance, None; E.A. Postel, None.
  • Footnotes
    Support NIH Grant U10 EY12118-05
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science May 2007, Vol.48, 5117. doi:
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      R. K. Shuler, Jr., S. Schmidt, P. Gallins, M. A. Hauser, W. K. Scott, J. Caldwell, A. Agarwal, J. L. Haines, M. A. Pericak-Vance, E. A. Postel; Phenotype Analysis of Patients With the Risk Variant LOC387715 (A69S) in Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 2007;48(13):5117.

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      © ARVO (1962-2015); The Authors (2016-present)

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Abstract

Purpose:: To examine phenotypes of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) patients with the significantly associated LOC387715 variant (T allele at rs10490924, A69S).

Methods:: The clinic-based case series data set contained 775 unrelated cases of AMD. AMD phenotypes of carriers of the LOC387715 variant (164 cases with 2 risk alleles and 330 cases with 1 risk allele) were compared to 281 non-carriers with 0 risk alleles for association with any of 16 phenotypic features.

Results:: The mean age at examination for homozygous carriers of the LOC387715 variant was significantly lower (P-value 0.0003) than AMD cases possessing one or no risk alleles. Of the 16 features analyzed, only AMD grade (P-value 0.00002) demonstrated a statistically significant association with the number of LOC387715 variant alleles.

Conclusions:: The LOC387715 variant appears to be associated with earlier-onset and grade 5 (neovascular) AMD. Further genotype-phenotype characterization may prove valuable for diagnostic, therapeutic, and research purposes.

Keywords: age-related macular degeneration • genetics 
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