May 2003
Volume 44, Issue 13
Free
ARVO Annual Meeting Abstract  |   May 2003
Macular Hard Exudates (HE) in Patients with Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion (BVO)
Author Affiliations & Notes
  • M. Khairallah
    Dept Ophthalmology, University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia
  • S. Ben Yahia
    Dept Ophthalmology, University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia
  • A. Ladjimi
    Dept Ophthalmology, University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia
  • R. Bouraoui
    Dept Ophthalmology, University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia
  • S. Jenzri
    Dept Ophthalmology, University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia
  • S. Zaouali
    Dept Ophthalmology, University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia
  • R. Messaoud
    Dept Ophthalmology, University Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia
  • Footnotes
    Commercial Relationships  M. Khairallah, None; S. Ben Yahia, None; A. Ladjimi, None; R. Bouraoui, None; S. Jenzri, None; S. Zaouali, None; R. Messaoud, None.
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science May 2003, Vol.44, 4041. doi:
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    • Get Citation

      M. Khairallah, S. Ben Yahia, A. Ladjimi, R. Bouraoui, S. Jenzri, S. Zaouali, R. Messaoud; Macular Hard Exudates (HE) in Patients with Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion (BVO) . Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 2003;44(13):4041.

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      © ARVO (1962-2015); The Authors (2016-present)

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Abstract

Abstract: : Purpose: To describe the characteristics of and associated risk factors for macular HE in patients with BVO. Methods: The records of 83 patients (85 eyes) with BVO were reviewed. All patients underwent a complete ophthalmic examination, including best-corrected visual acuity and contact lens slit lamp biomicroscopic ophthalmoscopy, and fluorescein angiography. Results: Macular HE developed in 27 eyes (31.8%). They were severe in 10 of 27 eyes (37%). Foveal location of HE was observed in 6 eyes (22.2%). The presence of HE was significantly (p< 0.05) associated with diabetes, retinal macroaneurysms, and severe capillary leakage on fluorescein angiography. Conclusions: In patients with BVO, particularly those at high risk for developing HE, close follow-up and timely focal laser treatment are crucial to prevent visual loss due to the accumulation of HE in the fovea.

Keywords: lipids • macula/fovea • vascular occlusion/vascular occlusive disease 
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