July 2019
Volume 60, Issue 9
Open Access
ARVO Annual Meeting Abstract  |   July 2019
Reading performance in simulated prosthetic vision
Author Affiliations & Notes
  • Yossi Mandel
    School of Optometry and Vision Science, Faculty of Life Sciences , Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel
    Bar-Ilan Institute for Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials (BINA), Bar-Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel
  • Footnotes
    Commercial Relationships   Yossi Mandel, None
  • Footnotes
    Support  None
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science July 2019, Vol.60, 2843. doi:
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      Yossi Mandel; Reading performance in simulated prosthetic vision. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 2019;60(9):2843.

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      © ARVO (1962-2015); The Authors (2016-present)

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Abstract

Presentation Description : Current retinal prostheses offer a promising solution to people with degenerative diseases of the outer retina. Notwithstanding, the obtained visual acuity is still severely limited and offers very basic vision restoration. In this lecture I will describe the main limitations of current retinal prosthetic approaches and will describe the concept of "active sensing", where super-resolved vision is achieved by actively scanning the visual scene. To simulate prosthetic vision reading, we displayed pixelated word images at different phosphene densities and contrasts. We measured word recognition rate and reading speed for various phosphene densities and contrasts with and without active sensing or zoom. Our results show that active scanning can significantly increase reading performance in simulated prosthetic vision and yield super-resolving capabilities. These results highlight the importance of a patient interactive interface and shed light on techniques that can greatly enhance prosthetic vision quality.

This abstract was presented at the 2019 ARVO Annual Meeting, held in Vancouver, Canada, April 28 - May 2, 2019.

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