July 2019
Volume 60, Issue 9
Open Access
ARVO Annual Meeting Abstract  |   July 2019
New views on the physiological biochemistry of the lens
Author Affiliations & Notes
  • Paul J Donaldson
    School of Medical Sciences, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
  • Footnotes
    Commercial Relationships   Paul Donaldson, None
  • Footnotes
    Support  Health Research Council of New Zealand
Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science July 2019, Vol.60, 5216. doi:
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      Paul J Donaldson; New views on the physiological biochemistry of the lens. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 2019;60(9):5216.

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      © ARVO (1962-2015); The Authors (2016-present)

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Abstract

Presentation Description : The ability for the lens to focus light onto the retina is critically dependent on its unique structure and function. The maintanence of lens structure and function is in turn supported by an underlying cellular biochemistry that supplies sufficient energy and reducing equivalents to protect lens proteins against the accumulated effects of oxidative damage. This biochemistry, due to the loss of cellular organelles in deeper lying fiber cells, is different in the different regions of the lens. Furthermore the cellular biochemistry of the lens is influenced by the transport processes that take up nutrients from the surrounding media, and which direct the delivery of nutrients to the different regions of the lens where they are differentially metabolised. This presentation will attempt to integrate the mapping of metabolic pathways in the lens, with the physiological transport pathways that deliver metabolites to the different regions of the lens, with the view to better understand how dysfunction of these pathways generate the specific cataract phenotypes observed in different regions of the lens.

This abstract was presented at the 2019 ARVO Annual Meeting, held in Vancouver, Canada, April 28 - May 2, 2019.

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