External Eye Disease

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Cornea March 2025

Reversal of Diabetic Dry Eye by Topical Opioid Receptor Blockade Follows Dual Pathways

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David Diaz; Joseph W. Sassani; Ian S. Zagon; Patricia J. McLaughlin
TAGS: cornea, diabetes mellitus, dry eye syndromes, naltrexone, opioid receptor, rats, corneal epithelium, trigeminal ganglion
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.. 2025; 66(3):24. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.66.3.24

Includes: Supplemental Content

Anatomy and Pathology/Oncology March 2025

Magnetic Resonance Dacryocystography for Precise Diagnosis of Lacrimal and Perilacrimal Lesions

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Xuejun Guo; Min Gao; Yulong Qi; Qiao Shi; Qiqiang Li; Mingmei Li; Hongbing Li
TAGS: dacryocystography, lacrimal canaliculus, lacrimal sac, magnetic resonance imaging, vibration, constriction, pathologic, eye, nasolacrimal duct, surgical pathology
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.. 2025; 66(3):17. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.66.3.17

Clinical and Epidemiologic Research March 2025

The Epidemiology of Eye Cancer, Eyelid Cancer, and Ophthalmic Lymphoma in a Chinese Population in Hong Kong: A Population-Based Registry Study 2005–2018

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Allie Lee; Dennis T. W. Law; Alex H. S. Kan; Flores F. P. Cruz; Vishal Jhanji; Hunter K. L. Yuen; Michael Y. Ni
TAGS: chinese (other dialects), eye, eye cancer, eyelid neoplasms, hong kong, lymphoma, chinese people, epidemiology, incidence
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.. 2025; 66(3):15. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.66.3.15

Includes: Supplemental Content

Immunology and Microbiology March 2025

Ocular Surface Involvements in the Development of Sjögren's Syndrome–Associated Dry Eye in the IL14α Transgenic Mouse

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Minjie Zhang; Yichen Liang; Han Wu; Rongrong Zong; Xiaobo Zhang; Hui He; Peter Sol Reinach; Zuguo Liu; Long Shen; Wei Li
TAGS: dry eye syndromes, mice, ocular surfaces, sjogren's syndrome, conjunctiva, mice, transgenic
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.. 2025; 66(3):2. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.66.3.2

Includes: Supplemental Content

Cornea February 2025

Disruption in Autonomic Nervous Activity Is Associated With Central and Peripheral-Level in Dry Eye With Unstable Tear Film

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Minako Kaido; Reiko Arita; Yasue Mitsukura; Brian Sumali; Kazuo Tsubota
TAGS: autonomic nervous system, dry eye syndromes, eye, heart failure, nervousness, questionnaires, signs and symptoms, tear film break-up time, tear film finding, personality
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.. 2025; 66(2):69. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.66.2.69

Includes: Supplemental Content

Clinical Trials February 2025

A Single-Center Sham and Active-Controlled Double-Blind Randomized Crossover Trial of the Magnetic Levator Prosthesis for Severe Blepharoptosis

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Kevin E. Houston; Shrinivas Pundlik; Prerana Shivshanker; Alex R. Bowers; Sarah LaRosa; Mara Robinson; James Chodosh; Lynn Brandes; Patrick Lee; Eleftherios I. Paschalis
TAGS: eyelid ptosis, prostheses, safety, adverse event
Trans. Vis. Sci. Tech.. 2025; 14(2):15. https://doi.org/10.1167/tvst.14.2.15

Includes: Supplemental Content

Cornea February 2025

HMGB1 Promotes Lysosome-Dependent Cell Death Induced Via Dry Eye by Disrupting Lysosomal Homeostasis

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Xiaojuan Hu; Jiayao Feng; Chengjie Pan; Zhenzhen Sun; Jiechen Liu; Shuang Xie; Decheng Xiao; Xiaoyin Ma; Qinxiang Zheng; Wei Chen
TAGS: dry eye syndromes, hmgb1 protein, lysosomes, borderline neoplasms, apoptosis, homeostasis, cell death, stress, date of last normal period, cytoplasm
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.. 2025; 66(2):5. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.66.2.5

Cornea February 2025

IL-23 Promotes γδT Cell Activity in Dry Eye Disease Progression

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Yanxiao Li; Zan Luo; Zihao Liu; Xinhao Zhu; Peter S. Reinach; Ling Li; Wei Chen
TAGS: dry eye syndromes, interleukin-23, conjunctiva, mice
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.. 2025; 66(2):10. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.66.2.10

Includes: Supplemental Content

Lacrimal Apparatus, Eyelids, Orbit January 2025

A Novel Rabbit Model of Meibomian Gland Dysfunction–Induced Dry Eye

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Annabelle Gallois-Bernos; Lichun Zhong; Mingqi Bai; Caroline A. Blackie
TAGS: cautery, developmental stages, dry eye syndromes, meibomian gland dysfunction, oryctolagus cuniculus, eye, tear film finding, meibomian gland
Trans. Vis. Sci. Tech.. 2025; 14(1):28. https://doi.org/10.1167/tvst.14.1.28

Clinical and Epidemiologic Research January 2025

The Value of Orbital Exenteration for Eyelid Sebaceous Carcinoma in Stages II to IV: A Cohort Study of 78 Patients

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Jie Chen; Tianyu Zhu; Ziyue Huang; Renbing Jia; Shiqiong Xu
TAGS: cohort studies, eye, orbit evisceration, sebaceous adenocarcinoma, sebaceous adenocarcinoma of eyelid, neoplasm metastasis, surgical procedures, operative, recurrence, selenocysteine, cerebral arterial thrombosis
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.. 2025; 66(1):40. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.66.1.40

Includes: Supplemental Content

Cornea January 2025

S100A8/A9 Promotes Dendritic Cell–Mediated Th17 Cell Response in Sjögren's Dry Eye Disease by Regulating the Acod1/STAT3 Pathway

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Yankai Wei; Mei Sun; Xinyu Zhang; Chengyuan Zhang; Chao Yang; Hong Nian; Bei Du; Ruihua Wei
TAGS: dry eye syndromes, mice, sjogren's syndrome, stat3 protein, th17 cells, langer-giedion syndrome, dendritic cells, t-lymphocytes, mice, inbred nod, polymerase chain reaction
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.. 2025; 66(1):35. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.66.1.35

Includes: Supplemental Content

Cornea January 2025

Caspase 3/GSDME-Mediated Corneal Epithelial Pyroptosis Promotes Dry Eye Disease

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Ling Wang; Ye Tian; Hui Zhang; Yongxiao Dong; Xia Hua; Xiaoyong Yuan
TAGS: caspase-3, cornea, dry eye syndromes, epithelium, mice, proteins, pyroptosis, apoptosis, genes, western blotting
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.. 2025; 66(1):24. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.66.1.24

Includes: Supplemental Content

Anatomy and Pathology/Oncology January 2025

Leptin Receptor Deficiency–Associated Diabetes Disrupts Lacrimal Gland Circadian Rhythms and Contributes to Dry Eye Syndrome

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Xiaoting Pei; Mengru Ba; Tingting Yang; Shuting Xuan; Duliurui Huang; Di Qi; Dingli Lu; Shenzhen Huang; Zhijie Li
TAGS: diabetes mellitus, diabetes mellitus, type 2, insulin, mice, langer-giedion syndrome, circadian rhythms, dry eye syndromes, gene expression
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.. 2025; 66(1):19. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.66.1.19

Includes: Supplemental Content

Cornea December 2024

Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Induces ROS Production and Activates NLRP3 Inflammasome Via the PERK-CHOP Signaling Pathway in Dry Eye Disease

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Zhiwei Zha; Decheng Xiao; Zihao Liu; Fangli Peng; Xunjie Shang; Zhenzhen Sun; Yang Liu; Wei Chen
TAGS: cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, prednisone, and vincristine, dry eye syndromes, nlr family, pyrin domain-containing 3 protein, signal pathway, signal transduction pathways, stress, mice, endoplasmic reticulum, inflammasomes
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.. 2024; 65(14):34. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.65.14.34

Includes: Supplemental Content

Cornea December 2024

Atg5-Mediated Lipophagy Induces Ferroptosis in Corneal Epithelial Cells in Dry Eye Disease

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Xin Zuo; Hao Zeng; Xue Yang; Dalian He; Bowen Wang; Jin Yuan
TAGS: corneal epithelial cells, dry eye syndromes, ferroptosis, loeys-dietz syndrome, proteins, stress, western blotting, autophagy, lipid peroxidation, lysosomes
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.. 2024; 65(14):12. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.65.14.12

Includes: Supplemental Content

Cornea November 2024

cRGD-Conjugated Bilirubin Nanoparticles Alleviate Dry Eye Disease Via Activating the PINK1-Mediated Mitophagy

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Yang Huang; Lijun Wang; Haiying Jin
TAGS: bilirubin, cornea, dry eye syndromes, mice, mitophagy, nadph oxidase 4, nanoparticles, ocular surfaces, pink1 gene, nitric oxide synthase
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.. 2024; 65(13):55. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.65.13.55

Includes: Supplemental Content

Cornea & External Disease November 2024

Efficacy of Terpinen-4-ol Combined With Eyelid Deep Cleaning for the Treatment of Demodex Blepharitis: A Randomized, Open-Label Trial

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Hao-Yu Wang; Dan Shen; Meng-Ying Qi; Chen Qiao; Lan Ke; Mingwu Wang; Qing-Yan Zeng
TAGS: blepharitis, eyelid, mites, ocular surfaces, eyelid margin, follow-up
Trans. Vis. Sci. Tech.. 2024; 13(11):22. https://doi.org/10.1167/tvst.13.11.22

Cornea & External Disease November 2024

Exploring New Links Among Keratoconus, Hormonal Factors, and Medications: Insights From a Case–Control Study Utilizing the All of Us Database

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Carol Beatty; Amy Estes; Hongyan Xu; Yutao Liu
TAGS: estrogen, keratoconus, pharmaceutical preparations, risk factors, obesity, medical history, dry eye syndromes
Trans. Vis. Sci. Tech.. 2024; 13(11):18. https://doi.org/10.1167/tvst.13.11.18

Cornea November 2024

Deletion of Fgfr2 in Ductal Basal Epithelium With Tamoxifen Induces Obstructive Meibomian Gland Dysfunction

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Xiaowei Yang; Xingwu Zhong; Haotian Lin; Andrew J.W. Huang; Lixing W. Reneker
TAGS: atrophy, epithelium, fgfr2 gene, meibomian gland dysfunction, mice, tamoxifen
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.. 2024; 65(13):36. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.65.13.36

Includes: Supplemental Content

Anatomy and Pathology/Oncology November 2024

Treatment of Conjunctival Melanoma Cell Lines With a Light-Activated Virus-Like Drug Conjugate Induces Immunogenic Cell Death

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Sen Ma; Ruben V. Huis In't Veld; Elisabet de los Pinos; Ferry A. Ossendorp; Martine J. Jager
TAGS: cell lines, cytotoxicity, drug conjugates, immunogenic cell death, malignant melanoma of conjunctiva, viruses, tumor cells, hsp90 heat-shock proteins, polymyositis, prednimustine
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.. 2024; 65(13):3. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.65.13.3

Includes: Supplemental Content

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Reversal of Diabetic Dry Eye by Topical Opioid Receptor Blockade Follows Dual Pathways

Magnetic Resonance Dacryocystography for Precise Diagnosis of Lacrimal and Perilacrimal Lesions

The Epidemiology of Eye Cancer, Eyelid Cancer, and Ophthalmic Lymphoma in a Chinese Population in Hong Kong: A Population-Based Registry Study 2005–2018

Ocular Surface Involvements in the Development of Sjögren's Syndrome–Associated Dry Eye in the IL14α Transgenic Mouse

Disruption in Autonomic Nervous Activity Is Associated With Central and Peripheral-Level in Dry Eye With Unstable Tear Film

A Single-Center Sham and Active-Controlled Double-Blind Randomized Crossover Trial of the Magnetic Levator Prosthesis for Severe Blepharoptosis

HMGB1 Promotes Lysosome-Dependent Cell Death Induced Via Dry Eye by Disrupting Lysosomal Homeostasis

IL-23 Promotes γδT Cell Activity in Dry Eye Disease Progression

A Novel Rabbit Model of Meibomian Gland Dysfunction–Induced Dry Eye

The Value of Orbital Exenteration for Eyelid Sebaceous Carcinoma in Stages II to IV: A Cohort Study of 78 Patients

S100A8/A9 Promotes Dendritic Cell–Mediated Th17 Cell Response in Sjögren's Dry Eye Disease by Regulating the Acod1/STAT3 Pathway

Caspase 3/GSDME-Mediated Corneal Epithelial Pyroptosis Promotes Dry Eye Disease

Leptin Receptor Deficiency–Associated Diabetes Disrupts Lacrimal Gland Circadian Rhythms and Contributes to Dry Eye Syndrome

Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Induces ROS Production and Activates NLRP3 Inflammasome Via the PERK-CHOP Signaling Pathway in Dry Eye Disease

Atg5-Mediated Lipophagy Induces Ferroptosis in Corneal Epithelial Cells in Dry Eye Disease

cRGD-Conjugated Bilirubin Nanoparticles Alleviate Dry Eye Disease Via Activating the PINK1-Mediated Mitophagy

Efficacy of Terpinen-4-ol Combined With Eyelid Deep Cleaning for the Treatment of Demodex Blepharitis: A Randomized, Open-Label Trial

Exploring New Links Among Keratoconus, Hormonal Factors, and Medications: Insights From a Case–Control Study Utilizing the All of Us Database

Deletion of Fgfr2 in Ductal Basal Epithelium With Tamoxifen Induces Obstructive Meibomian Gland Dysfunction

Treatment of Conjunctival Melanoma Cell Lines With a Light-Activated Virus-Like Drug Conjugate Induces Immunogenic Cell Death

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